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Submitted by: Jonathon Blocker

If you are an individual, it is legal for you to file bankruptcy. Denver residents do this all the time. However, it is not always in your best interests to do so. It makes sense, at this important time, to seek the help of Denver bankruptcy attorneys. A bankruptcy lawyer in Denver will work on your behalf to help you get the financial relief you are entitled to under the law.

If you are a lawyer yourself, then you may have the knowledge needed for the process to file bankruptcy. Denver residents who are not lawyers, however, leave themselves open to financial risk if they attempt to wade their way through the legal maze that is contemporary bankruptcy proceedings. The process is quite complicated, and there are several necessary forms to fill out and required meetings to attend. You would likely not know where to begin the process of filing, or even which chapter would be best for you, but a Denver bankruptcy lawyer is well-versed in all of the myriad aspects of bankruptcy law and can help you make you way through it successfully.

According to bankruptcy attorneys, Denver residents can expect to face several deadlines in the procedure to file bankruptcy. Denver residents will first meet with their Denver bankruptcy attorneys to learn more, and will then take their credit counseling class. If you are filing jointly with your spouse, then both of you must attend, or you may attend as an individual if you are filing individually. After completion of the course, you will receive a certificate, which you will need as part of the paperwork required to file.

Your Denver bankruptcy lawyer will next ask you to gather together some needed information. This will include the last two years of your tax filings, your bills, driver’s license and social security card. With this information, your Denver bankruptcy attorneys will help you fill out all of the paperwork that you will need to petition the court for the bankruptcy.

You have a couple of options for filing with the help of bankruptcy attorneys. Denver residents may file the forms with the court, or your Denver bankruptcy lawyer can do it for you online.

Next is to prepare for your meeting of creditors, for which you will want to prepare with your bankruptcy attorneys. Denver lawyers will join you at the courthouse for this meeting. The trustee at this meeting may ask for information, and this can be handled by bankruptcy attorneys. Denver residents then attend the next credit counseling class and earn the certificate, which goes to your lawyer. At this point, your creditors either will or will not object to your discharge, and you either head back to court or you get the discharge, or you begin making agreed upon monthly payments and receive a discharge notice at the end of your payment plan.

Your lawyer will, in short, make filing a lot easier for you with his or her help.

About the Author: Jonathan Blocker is an avid business and travel writer. He has been traveling on commercial airlines and air charters for several years.In this article Jonathon Blocker writes about

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Submitted by: Amaya Dixit

A few years back, when you did a search you may have chanced upon a Tweet or two in your SERPs. Through a deal that was struck between the two, Google gained access to Twitters data stream and in return, these tweets would be displayed in search results in real time. But when the agreement expired in 2011, Google lost access to the little blue birds data stream. But today, the two giants are shaking on the deal yet again by indexing tweets as soon as they are posted. So should SEO mavericks pop open the bubbly or wring their hands in desperation? Here are a few ways that Googles real-time access to Tweets may impact your SEO and what you can do about it.

What This Actually Means

Through this agreement, Google will have real-time access to tweets via a data feed, which is also known as the Twitter Firehose. It will take some prep time for this deal to come into effect, but when it does, prepare to see far more tweets in search results. This means that SEO mavericks may now be able to include Twitter in their SEO strategies and use the platform to increase their presence in Googles SERPs.

How Google May Choose Which Tweets to Index

While there havent been any official statements yet as to what the plan of action is on Googles part, given their track record, they may start with those tweets that are of most value to their audience. Be prepared for some pretty stringent anti-spam measures to be put in place as well, so fluff will not fly.

It seems like Google will be fairly conservative when it comes to their indexing efforts, and will only include the stuff they are sure arent spam. This points to the fact that it may be quite challenging for SEO marketers, especially in the beginning, to ace this system.

Google might keep its eye open for certain signs that point to valuable tweets. This could be on the lines of:

Third party web site links to a users profile

Third party web site links to the tweets itself

The amount of times a tweet is favorited and by whom

The amount of times a tweet is retweeted and by whom

How SEO Marketers Can Tweak Their Effort

All of the above information elaborates that maximizing ones engagement on Twitter shows that the content you tweet is more valuable in nature and therefore should be indexed by Google. But how do SEO marketers do that?

The answer, surprisingly enough, is very simple. According to recent research, one of the most significant factors responsible for boosting retweets and favorites was the use of imagery in tweets. It was revealed that tweets with imagery could get five to nine times as many total retweets, which is quite a substantial figure.

Other ways to increase engagement, retweets and favorites are the use of hashtags and the implementation of longer tweets, but these didnt show half as much value as including images.

Another tactic to employ is to develop relationships on Twitter, especially with influencers who will retweet your most important content, thereby making Google aware of what you have to say. When the influencer tweets with a link to your content, it may appear on SERPS and thus give you access to a larger audience. Basically, what SEO marketers need to do is increase the time and effort they spend on Twitter.

About the Author: “Infinista Concepts is a boutique digital marketing agency in India with deep expertise in SEO, SMM, SEM, website design and development.”

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Many manufacturers modified their way of creating toys like wooden block models. They started being used industrially, thus they produced new materials such as tin. As the century advances are spreading also instructive games and start talking first educational toys.

The plastic toy transforms

But the real revolution will come from the toy’s hand s. XX. It raises concerns about hygiene and aseptic materials. Arise in this way, and in the 30’s, dolls made of celluloid, paste-board, etc.. Interwar sample of this is the fondness for toy soldiers and dolls dressed by fashion and hairstyles. Although the Anglo-Saxon influence and Americanized doll will soon arrive.

A mid-century, in 1948, applied for the first time plastic doll. The plastics revolution resulted in increased production and lower prices. The dolls are left to be democratic and accessible only to lords. It has not stopped evolving. Apart of finding the top safe toys, you need to look for wooden block kits.

Electricity is allied with the game

The addition of electricity to the toys came in a casual, like so many discoveries throughout history: At the beginning of s. Joshua Lionel Cowen XX created an electric train as a lure to the window of his toys, but received so many requests that the advertising attraction eventually became a classic in the toy industry. In 1912 already produced models with lighting inside. After the birth of the automobile helped unbridled enthusiasm and were soon selling small cars made of metal to scale were adding lights and electric motor.

It is also worth mentioning the story of a potato that became the best selling toy in history. In 1952 it was born a unique toy, Mr. Potato. He was also the first toy advertised on television. But his image was very different to what we know today. The game itself consisted only of a series of pieces (arms, mouth, nose, mustache, pipe, arms …) that were stuck on a real potato, who named the Product: Mr. Potato Head (Mr. Head Potato). The idea was the result of manufacturers. But, were all this leaves a wooden block?

Believe it or not, blocks are still around and they can help children more than any other toy. For this Christmas you can give away a great game for your children. There are many toys targeting girls aged between six and twelve. For instance, online options are like simulators that have been adapted for children’s feminine. Manufacturers have developed mannequin dolls considering aesthetics in 3D characters and placed them in universes. Yet, many believe a wooden block is the top choice not only due to its simplicity but because it is for both genders.

Submitted by: Tom Takihi

Whoever said Japanese food is merely all about sushi and sashimi may be in for the biggest gastronomic surprise of his life. While these offerings may lord over the tables in most Japanese restaurants around the world, there exist a wide variety of cuisines and food specialities in Japan that visitors to this country would definitely enjoy as part of their adventure into exploring the culture. The perfect way to sample these would be to take a delightful tour of the restaurants that dot the landscape of bustling cities like Tokyo, Hokkaido and Kyushu as well as in rustic provinces like Tohoku.

The restaurants in Japan may be classified according to their cuisine offerings. There are restaurants that typically offer a broad range of dishes. Most commonly found are the Izakaya – informal dining places that offer dishes such as the robata (grilled food), salads and other types of food served in small portions and shared all around the table. It is also a common watering hole for most Japanese. There is also the Teishoku-ya, popular among lunch crowds and busy executives for the set menus or teishoku. A set menu would typically consist of a bowl of rice, a main dish and some side dishes. For those on-the-go, there is udon and ramen (noodle) to be had in mobile food stalls found along busy streets called Yatai. You can also try to spot a Rotensho or those temporarily constructed food stalls along the streets which offer yakisoba or okonomiyaki (Japanese savory pancakes).

If you are in the mood for just one type of food you can almost be sure there is a Japanese restaurant that specializes in that. Sushi restaurants (Sushi-ya) in Japan are typically cheery, brightly lit places where a sushi chef prepares fresh seafood, meat, vegetables and other ingredients in front of the customers, turning them into scrumptious, tender morsels. A different twist to the sushi bars would be restaurants like the kaiten-zushi where the sushi dishes are loaded onto a conveyor belt and customers can just pick up their selections from it. Although there may be a wide array of sushi dishes which you can find on the belt, you can still order anything from the menu and at the end of the meal, your bill will depend on the number as well as the color of the plates (prices are usually based on the color of the plates the dishes are served in) on your table.

For noodle aficionados there are also different choices. You can go to a Soba-ya, specializing in udon and soba noodle dishes. The noodle dishes in a soba-ya are mostly served cold with a dipping sauce in the summer, or hot with various toppings during the winter season. The Ramen-ya typically offers Chinese style noodles called ramen served with various toppings and in a signature soup stock that each ramen-ya would be known for. Craving for deep-fried dishes? Then head to a Tonkatsu-ya, a restaurant specializing in tonkatsu or deep-fried pork cutlets and korokke, deep-fried savory croquettes.

To experience a truly authentic Japanese gourmet experience, you should go to exclusive and expensive Japanese restaurants often referred to as ryotei, or a restaurant specializing in Japanese haute cuisine called kaiseki ryori. This is a simple and elegant cooking style that is closely associated to the art and flair of the tea ceremony.

Foreigners need not be homesick for their own cuisine as Japan is a melting pot of different cultures and flavors. There are restaurants that offer American style food, Korean, Italian, Chinese and other Western type of cooking, not to mention the ubiquitous hamburger joints. Indeed, there is something for everyone in Japan.

About the Author: Tom Takihi is the owner of Japanese Restaurants Website. To gain more information please visit

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Submitted by: Alexander Gagne Paquette

Talking about wrist watches, in case your think continues to be rising in the circular area, different along the actual tip, it’s too much at the rear of. These days, through Korea, Asia Style LED watches tend to be well-liked within the web, as well as getting the brand new beloved of numerous style individuals.

As well as when compared to conventional LCD electronic wrist watches, LED watches tend to be especially, since it utilizes BROUGHT pipe lighting to exhibit time. And also the common watch the largest distinction is actually which, LED watches, there isn’t any set the majority of the area, you need to begin to see the period once the contact of the switch at risk. Consequently, as well as the look associated with appealing BROUGHT watch, the greater essential is actually that we now have benefits of preserving power preservation.

Remarks that lots of customers possess, BROUGHT watch not just has got the post-modern “concept” creativeness, that utilizes BROUGHT lights to show time, as well as designs will also be various designs. For instance there’s a warm promoting BROUGHT “Iron Samurai” watch, consider the period didn’t open up the actual steel straps is actually regular. Smart utilization of the actual band may be the framework from the BROUGHT lamp concealed within the splits band, in this manner to exhibit period. The actual perform of the watch is actually it’s creative decoration popular with numerous partners among the factors. 1 person stated: “Now we now have mobile phones, put on wrist watches to inform period isn’t any lengthier merely, the option may be the style, elegance, character. As well as promoting BROUGHT watch is really a ‘trend’. inch

As well as an additional “Submarine” (or “Shinshoku”) design truly watch to determine a few of the problems of your time cleverness, this particular stainless band watch The actual solar panel offers twenty nine openings along with BROUGHT lighting, BROUGHT and so forth to point every time, rather than the unique watch tip. 12 red-colored lighting symbolizing the actual hr, 3 eco-friendly lighting every as well as the same as quarter-hour, might signify 15, thirty, forty five min’s, in addition fourteen reps from the yellow-colored gentle with regard to 1 moment, in order to some kind of resolved right now ultimately, need to consider excellent work. Obviously, that point using the colour gentle the way in which emotional, you can easily have the passing of your time, through the night can also be much more simple to use.

Additionally, simply because the majority of on the internet promoting LED watches tend to be real non-original, therefore the cost is actually fairly inexpensive, but additionally probably the most costly 1, $ 200, the actual pattern associated with style for individuals who look for higher price. Nevertheless, regardless of the wide selection of on the internet BROUGHT watch, however due to the unique style, as an regular watch in order to aesthetically begin to see the period because there’s a few trouble, for individuals who frequently generate or perhaps a powerful feeling of your time for those who select or even very first BROUGHT watch a few consideration. “Safety very first, in the end, oh, who’s additionally considered to generate whenever taking a look at lamp in order to depend time? inch.

About the Author: LED WATCH – About the Author:

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Would you like to live up to 100 years old?

by

rodolphe cote

Would it be fun to become a Centenarian?

The day of my 100 year old anniversary, I probably will run out of wishes for my future which will be, as we would, say not too promising. But I’ll have to get used the idea. There are over 1000 Centenarian in the province of Quebec alone. In twenty years, this lucky clicks could triple! Especially… If all the boomers start to diet, practice yoga and take Viagra, this number may still increase. Diets, yoga and Viagra are the kind of stuff that tend to keep us living longer.

But ageing! Just to think about ageing gives me goose pimples.. What if you woke up one good morning looking 30 years older with wrinkles suddenly tattooed all over your face, you would move away from your mirror screening and go back to sleep as fast as possible… maybe fore ever!

It reminds me of the curious story of a handsome actor, in his early thirties. One day his wife leaves him, which left him demolished. And like all men whose hearts are broken, he ends up doing something stupid: he shaves his head! Months later, it regrew, but this time his hair were not brown, but white! He was in shock and thought he was having an hallucination! For his agent his cast as an actor had changed radically: he had aged.

Thank goodness, like good wine, we usually age slowly and smoothly. Each day we crosses is leaving traced on our body, initially invisible and indelibly. Every smile adds a little more wrinkles and every torment accentuates them. Each step we take leads us farther into our lives, from year to year and from decade to decade. Its the perfect machine. That’s life, always temporary, which carries us ineluctably towards our final destiny, death.

Older people are always saying to young people: enjoy your life, life goes fast! But young people occupied in gobbling existence, are not listening. Their beauty is so dazzling it can not be but eternal. Their strengths are so great that it cannot diminish. And yet, almost imperceptibly, everything is already starting to fall apart.

If life is gradually retaking the perfection it has given us, it does it at least with compassion. It gives us time to get used to these increasingly ungrateful reflections in our mirrors. And it protects us better and better against a society which has always been nourished with the blood of the youth.

As we age, everything would not be lost!

On the contrary. While blowing his 60 candles, a wise man told me (You know I used to love being strong and good looking. I never imagined I would one day become a 60 years old man! But oddly today, I would not go back in time. In this sense, life is well done, you’ll see.)

A comforting thought is, the (older) you live the longer you can stay (young). Watch people around their forties today, they do not look like the old grand fathers of yesterday. Many are on the top of their careers. They are relatively fit, they are realizing their dreams, they are making money. And are even spending several sleepless nights rocking an unexpected new born! They often say (Life just begins at 40)

Still, for a 20 to 40 year old, people of 60 represents the beginning of the end with their flabby upper arms, their wrinkles, their protruding bellies, their white hairs or bald heads. At 40 years, we find that the 60 years have a lot of millage in their carcasses… But no matter our age, we are always the young one or the old one to a certain somebody else.

But there is a justice: everyone regardless of age is getting older and they will all end up with as some say! the face they actually deserves. Not a big consolation for me when I see my own reflection in the mirror. (Mirror mirror on the wall who is the ugliest of them all? Flagrant answer from the mirror! You are! God help me if I live over 100!) Quebec is particularly ageing fast. Already, one Quebecker on seven is over 65 years. And the ageing of baby boomers is barely starting.

The province of Quebec will soon be predominantly habitat-ed by gray heads and old worn bodies. As we can not alter and improve the whole setting with Photo-shop, we should begin to love ourselves and find ourselves good looking as we are, with all our faults. Because firstly, we are still not robots and that secondly living up to 100 years, while we do not particularly love ourselves can be boring … for a long long time.

If you like my article, you are invited to visit my website, rudyshealthproducts.com

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Zebra ZM400: Economical Printer for Midsized Businesses!

by

Liberty Systems

Zebra ZM400 is the ideal commercial workhorse for industrial use which also delivers efficient 4-inch-wide labeling due to its efficient throughput and awesome print speed. The printer is built RFID Ready and even offers 600 dpi graphic resolution. The ZM400 is also upgradeable to the better version with the latest design enhancements which makes it easy to operate and maintain. When it comes to your business, it is essential that one starts buying equipment which is cost effective as well as efficient and then look for upgrades with changing demand. Home printers cannot pull out labels or tiny prints which thus necessitates the need of a barcode printer. The printer Zebra ZM400 is in demand in mid size businesses especially.

Cost is major hindrance sometimes while buying the equipment one needs. But this model is an exception. Here is where the printer Zebra ZM400 is fantastic. The printer is extremely portable and has a very small footprint. It also has an LCD screen. The printer is quite quick in its printing capability and can print different resolutions depending on present requirements. The clear panel makes it easy to view the internal working of the printer.

For a modern business, the Zebra ZM400 is superb in its features while no other printer can match that. It is simple enough to view prompts on the LCD screen. There are different ports for a USB connection and it also includes a serial port and a parallel port. Wireless connectivity is possible too.

One can even integrate their present ZM400 with the later version of the demands of the business have increased considerably. When you’re printing in an economic setting, the work provided by the printer is fine and it is evident that the design of the machine has been crafted well enough.

Benefits of the Zebra ZM400

Upgradeable as required and with changing needs

Fast print speeds with swift throughput for better productivity

Large LCD for listing of configuration steps

Multilingual and Unicode-Compliant printing

Many connectivity choices available: USB, wireless 802.11 b/g, Ethernet, serial, and parallel

Rugged metal frame case to cope up with demanding environments

Upgradeable to grow with changing needs, the

Zebra Z4M

plus is ideal for shipping and receiving, compliance labeling, asset tracking, work in process and transportation.

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Author: Mathias B. Freese

Publisher: Hats Off Books

ISBN: 1-58736-404-2

The following review was contributed by: NORM GOLDMAN: Editor of Bookpleasures &CLICK TO VIEW Norm Goldman’s Reviews

To read Norm’s Interview with Mathias B. Freese, author of The i Tetralogy, CLICK HERE

Is it possible to write an historical fiction of the Holocaust that would not diminish its importance, but rather provide us with another route by which we approach it?

This is a question that first crossed my mind, when I started to read Matias B. Freese’s The i Tetralogy.

As Freese states, and I tend to agree, the Holocaust is the single most important human event in world history. “It created a lens through which we can understand ourselves culturally, anthropologically, and sociologically.”

However, if we express ourselves through fiction, can we truly grasp an inmate’s desire to survive? Can we fully understand the inmate’s statement, “Resistance is not survival-that is for civilian populations, who have all the clues and signals that they are still civilized. They can resist. Here, resistance is a sentence of death, a bereft wind that blows across the camp.”

Is it possible to comprehend through the voices of fictional characters what primordial instinct made these beasts so passionately anti-Semitic, as they rationalize their actions by arguing that how, when, and they kill, or not, cannot be understood by vermin.

After reading The i Tetralogy, I will admit that these and many more of my queries have been more than adequately addressed, as this book is a rarity-not only for its high caliber of writing, but for its painful questioning and insightful analysis of Nazi atrocities.

Many of the book’s themes have been explored elsewhere, however, Freese’s strength lies in mounting a very exhaustive and meticulous rendering into the psyches of all three of his fictional characters, no doubt in large part attributable to his skills as an analytically trained and insight-oriented psychotherapist.

Freese succinctly sums up the Tetralogy as being an inner dialogue about the most significant event in human history, as he sees it.

He succeeds in painting emotionally charged portraits of his three characters, which give the book real depth. We read about Conrad, the camp guard’s son, who struggles to come to terms with himself, after learning of his father’s appalling past; Gunther, the hideous camp guard who rationalizes with his dribble and psychobabble logic; the victim, who describes the Germans as creatures from hell, devising, cruel, and demonic tortures for the Jews.

Moreover, Freese’s incendiary voice gives his readers a perceptive grasp of the enormity of the crimes and the bestiality of the Nazi regime, although I must admit that many of the horrific scenes would probably be regarded as overkill, and from time to time, I was forced to take a breather.

Most of us have trouble understanding how humans could perpetuate the heinous crimes committed during the Holocaust. Were Hitler’s henchmen mad or inherently evil?

When you read the camp guard’s self-analysis, you immediately become aware that he does not admit to feeling shame or remorse. Au contraire, he is very proud of his monstrous crimes, as he explains, “the Jew is to be processed. It is an assembly line. Consider it an industry, not a back-alley mugging.”

What is most disturbing is that many of these sub-human creatures were able to blend into American society after the war, where they go unseen and unnoticed, as was the case of Gunther. Gunther fittingly sums it up when he asserts, “Good Americans are much like Good Germans: as long as I take care of my lawn, bag the cuttings neatly for garbage pickup, and replace the siding every decade or so and gladly hand out Halloween korn like Gabby Hayes, I’m one of the good guys.”

The i Tetralogy is more than just another story about the Holocaust. It is a stark haunting portrait of a nation gone mad, and a reminder of the horrors that we sometimes take for granted and wish to sweep under the carpet.

By Chris Chew

It does not matter whether you are considering hiring a gym instructor to help you lose weight, gain muscles or simply to get you to become fit and healthy, there are basic fundamentals you should look out for in order to choose a good fitness personal trainer.

Nowadays, there are so many gym instructors offering their services and to choose a good one, you must roll up your pants and wade into the fitness industry to scour for one. This is because the personal training industry is unregulated in most countries and thus standards of each instructor can vary widely. So here is a guide for you to know what to look for when hiring a gym instructor.

So the first thing to do is to ask your potential trainers to each give you 3 references to check on their credibility and ability. Good trainers will have no hesitation in giving you references of their former or existing clients because they are confident that they will be highly recommended as they have done a good and professional job.

If a trainer refuses or hesitates to give you any references upon request, then he/she is either very new and thus without any track record or have done badly and are afraid of you calling their clients.

Next, ask to see their certification. This is because since the industry is unregulated, many so called personal trainers are not certified or have not been trained professionally. All they can do is to teach you out of their own experiences when working out in the gym and thus may not be knowledgeable in the science of personal training or nutritional aspects and may teach you the wrong things.

Furthermore, the trainer should also be certified in CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) and first aid so that he/she can respond to any emergencies in the gym.

Fees for personal trainers vary widely and are usually based on the instructor’s qualification and experience. As a general guide, the better trainers will command higher fees although there are exceptions.

If a price is the only consideration you are looking at, then you may get bad instructors if you go for the lowest fee although this may not necessarily be the case.

The logic is simple, if the trainer is good, he/she will still have clients despite the higher fees. Conversely, when an instructor is asking for a lower fee, then he/she may not be a good trainer as he/she finds it difficult to get clients as this person do not have referrals from satisfied clients. So do check around.

Although you should not base your selection of an instructor by appearance, it is an indication of the trainer’s commitment. If professional trainers don’t even have the discipline themselves to keep their bodies in good shape, then how much commitment can they give you to keep yours in good shape?

Last but not least, you must feel comfortable with your selected instructor. This is because you will be working out with this person for months or even years. Since you will be spending so much time with this person, you need feel at ease with the trainer.

So when you are considering hiring a good professional gym instructor, then keep these points in mind and chances are that you will choose a good trainer to get you into shape happily.

About the Author: Chris Chew is a fitness, health and relationship consultant. Read his free articles at

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Book Review: Textile League Baseball: South Carolina’s Mill Teams, 1880-1955

by

Johnny Kicklighter

I accidently stumbled upon Thomas Perry’s book, “Textile League Baseball,” while conducting some research on a bit of hometown trivia. Oddly, in the 1950’s and 60’s you could hear the Chicago White Sox broadcasts in my hometown of Greenville, SC on radio station, WMRB-1490 AM. As I grew older I wondered why where Chicago games broadcast into the Deep South. My interest was rekindled in 2006 when an investor purchased and relocated the last house that Shoeless Joe Jackson lived in. Unbeknownst to me, Jackson’s house was located just two blocks from where I attended elementary school. His house was eventually moved to downtown and became the Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum. I pondered, was the Shoeless Joe Jackson’s legacy connected to the broadcasts? Were the broadcasts the result of a fan base that had developed around Shoeless Joe? A posting on Facebook speculated that the Brandon Mill baseball team (where Shoeless Joe Jackson played) might have adopted the Chicago White Sox as their team. I purchased Thomas Perry’s book in the hope he could shed some light on my quest.

Perry’s book intrigued me because I was born in Greenville. At one time, upstate South Carolina was considered the textile center of the world. I only lived two miles from Brandon Mill where my wife and her parents worked prior to its closure. Perry explained, not only was baseball a part of the textile community, but why textile mills sprang up where they did. He stated you frequently found a textile mill near a water source as running water was necessary to generate electricity. The mill was the heart of the community and its employees were not viewed just as workers, but as family. Textile mills were often located in remote areas lacking convenient access to entertainment and other amenities.

Thomas Perry states that baseball became a fundamental part of textile village life and was an outlet to the grueling work scheduled. The games fostered competition and community pride for players and spectators. Teams sprang up in every corner of the region and by 1908 the first league was born. As time wore on, teams and leagues would form and fold, but the interest never waned. Spectators would travel for miles by foot, horse drawn buggy, or train just to watch Textile Baseball. The Textile League baseball glory years were the 1930’s. Many believed their level of play was equal to Major League baseball and teams were not shy to send a prospective player packing if he wasn’t up to their standards. Mill owners recruited good players and sometimes would bend employment rules to the benefit of the team. Indeed, owners were investing capital and resources to make the teams competitive and attendance would frequently exceed a thousand per game.

Perry also identified the great players of the league with chapters devoted to Champ Osteen and Shoeless Joe Jackson. In addition, he offers an appendix of Textile League players who made it to the majors. Unfortunately, I could find not collaborating evidence of textile mills adopting Major League teams. This was an immediate source of disappointment. The very fact that Perry didn’t mention this is probably because the teams didn’t adopt. However, much to my delight, I did find the names of two baseball players: my former pastor, Dan Greer of Washington Avenue Baptist Church, and my father-in-law, John Blackston. Both were listed in the second appendix, “Records and Rosters.”

Perry cites several reasons for the demise of the Textile Leagues in the chapter titled the Decline and Fall: mill owners began to sell houses in the mill villages destroying community pride; post WW II prosperity meant more folks bought automobiles making a trip to the lake, mountains, etc. more preferable than a walk to the ball field; television; mill management allocated less money as teams lost money due to less attendance; disparity among the teams, as larger mills could field better ball players; and the final death nail occurred in 1959 when South Carolina applied an Admission Tax to the gate receipts.

Reading the chapter Decline and Fall left me feeling profoundly sad. I’m not sure why except that it reminded me of each time I visit Greenville. As I travel through the city, I notice all the abandoned mills with their rusting water towers appearing as headstones marking a bygone era. I certainly don’t relish the times when the Ready River would change colors when mills would dump their waste. But I do reminisce about the hustle and bustle of the mill activity and the community spirit that once thrived.

Even though the book didn’t help me collaborate a Chicago White Sox radio broadcast and Shoeless Joe Jackson connection, it was a thoroughly enjoyable read. (I eventually confirmed that Shoeless Joe had nothing to do with the Sox broadcasts. It turned out to be just an odd coincidence.) The book did have one distraction however. I was annoyed at the statistical and performance details the author would include in his attempt to highlight some of the more memorable or significant games. I suppose box score numbers are helpful in some circumstances, but I found them distracting. Descriptions are entertaining in the sports pages but make for dull reading in a history book. Nevertheless, in one instance those details come in handy when an associate told me of a relative who played for Easley. A quick check of the book found the player, Wayne Johnson of the Brooklyn Dodgers, on page 72 facing Lou Brissie from Monaghan who was owned by the Philadelphia Athletics. So I suppose I should repent of my egotistical view and be thankful for that added detail.

If you love baseball and are a student of sport history or folklore, Thomas Perry’s book belongs on your bookshelf.

Johnny Kicklighter is a contributor to the

Shoeless Joe Jackson Museum

located in Greenville, South Carolina and a fan of

Radio Randy, WPCI Radio 1490 AM

.

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